Having a simple, consistent pie dough recipe in your repertoire opens up so many options and this one is my favorite. If you weigh your flour, you will get consistent results every time and that is something that I really love about this recipe.
Baking is a science and the more unknowns you can avoid during the process, the more confident you will be about the results.
Let’s get this pie dough started…
Like I mentioned earlier, the best way to start this recipe is to weigh out 315 grams of all purpose flour. The reason that this is so important is that the amount of flour you gather in a 1 cup measuring cup can vary by a surprising amount depending on how you scoop it out and how tightly is gets packed into your cup before you level it out. The balance of flour to fat and liquid is everything when it comes to making pie dough, so weigh that flour!
In addition to 315 grams (or 2 1/2 cups) of all purpose flour, you will need 1 teaspoon of salt, 6 tablespoons of butter, 3/4 cup of vegetable shortening and 1/2 cup of very cold water.
Combine the flour and salt in a large bowl.
Add the cold, cubed butter and vegetable shortening into the flour and salt. Using a pastry cutter or two stiff forks, cut the butter and shortening into the flour until everything is worked down to pea sized pieces.
This is what we are working towards (photo above). Little lumps of butter and shortening evenly distributed throughout the flour mixture.
The final ingredient to add will be the very cold water. Start with just a few tablespoons, mix it in with a wooden spoon or silicone spatula and then continue adding more water, a little at a time, until the dough just starts to come together. You only want to add the water you need to bring the dough together. There is a chance that you won’t need the entire 1/2 cup of water, so add it slowly.
Gather the dough into a ball and transfer it onto a lightly floured surface. Quickly knead to bring it together. This should take less than 30 seconds… less than 20 seconds ideally. The less your warm hands are working with the dough, the better. You want that butter and shortening to stay cold and in pieces dotted throughout your pie dough.
Divide the dough in two equal portions, flatten them into round little disks and cover them tightly with plastic wrap. Place them into the refrigerator until you are ready to use them.
When you are ready to use your pie dough, unwrap one portion and place it onto a lightly floured surface. Flour your rolling pin and begin gently working the dough out into a large round sheet. The easiest way to roll dough out in a circle is to roll it a few times in one position, twist it a quarter of a turn to the right, roll it a few times in that position, twist it another quarter turn to the right and continue doing this until you are rolling it out equally in all directions.
Once the dough is rolled out into a large enough piece to cover your pie dish, carefully transfer it over your pie dish.
Gently work the dough into the base of your pie dish and trim away excess dough using a sharp knife.
At this point, you can use your pie dough in any way! You can get creative with your hands and shape a decorative boarder around the edges or use a sharp knife to trim away the excess dough and use it to create some strips of decorative crust to add over top.
*Note: Once the pie dough is shaped, chill it in the refrigerator until your filling is prepared. Optimally, the dough will chill for 30 minutes before you bake it (filled or unfilled). This will prevent the dough from shrinking up during the baking process.
If you need to “blind bake” or partially bake your pie dough for certain recipes, simply cover your freshly formed and chilled pie dough with non-stick foil or parchment paper and fill the interior cavity with pie weights or uncooked dried beans or rice. Be sure to take a peak around the edges to make sure that your weights are evenly distributed and fill the entire base of the pie. They will prevent the pie from puffing up during the initial baking process.
Bake at 375 degrees for about 15 minutes and then carefully remove the foil or parchment paper and weights. Gently prick tiny holes all over the base of the pie crust with a fork and bake the pie for another 5-7 minutes. The pie crust should be just starting to lightly brown. Remove it from the oven, add your filling and continue baking.
If you need to fully bake your pie crust for a no-bake pie recipe, once you remove the weights and poke your tiny holes over the base, bake for an additional 15 minutes or until the entire pie crust is golden brown. Allow the pie crust to fully cool before adding filling.
Making your own pie dough is nothing to be afraid of! This wonderfully consistent recipe developed by Sally’s Baking Addiction is my favorite and I am quite confident that it will become yours too.
Happy pie season everyone!
Classic Pie Dough
Ingredients
- 315 grams all purpose flour (approximately 2 1/2 cups)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 6 tablespoons butter, cubed, cold
- 3/4 cup vegetable shortening, cubed, cold
- 1/2 cup water, very cold
Instructions
- Start by cubing your butter and shortening and placing it into the refrigerator to stay very cold while you prepare the other ingredients
- Measure out 1/2 cup of water and place it into the freezer to get as cold as possible while you prepare the other ingredients
- Weigh out 315 grams of all purpose flour in a large bowl and whisk in 1 teaspoon of salt
- Add the chilled, cubed butter and shortening and cut it into the flour mixture using a pastry cutter or two stiff forks
- Once the butter and shortening are in pea sized pieces and evenly distributed throughout the flour mixture, begin drizzling very cold water into the bowl a tablespoon or two at a time mixing to incorporated between each drizzle
- Once the dough begins to come together, transfer it onto a lightly floured surface
- Knead quickly to bring it together
- Divide the dough into two equal portions
- Flatten each portion into a disk (photos above) and wrap tightly with plastic wrap
- Chill the wrapped dough in the refrigerator until you are ready to use (up to 5 days)
- Unwrap one portion of dough and transfer it onto a lightly floured surface
- Gently roll out your dough into a round large enough to cover your pie dish
- Transfer the dough over your pie dish and gently press it into the base and up along the sides
- Use a sharp knife to trim away excess
- Transfer the prepared pie dough into the refrigerator to chill while the filling is prepared
- Preheat your oven to 375 degrees
For immediate use...
- Fill the freshly chilled pie dough with your filling and bake
For a partially baked pie crust...
- Place a sheet of non-stick foil or parchment paper over the pie dough
- Gently press it against the base and follow it up along the sides, lightly covering the edges
- Fill the center of the pie dish with pie weights, uncooked dried beans or rice (photo above)
- Bake at 375 degrees for 15 minutes
- Carefully remove the foil or parchment and weights
- Poke tiny holes throughout the base of the pie crust using a fork
- Bake for an addition 5 minutes or until the crust is just beginning to brown
- Transfer the partially baked crust onto a heat proof surface, add your filling and continue baking
For a fully baked crust...
- Place a sheet of non-stick foil or parchment paper over the pie dough
- Gently press it against the base and follow it up along the sides, lightly covering the edges
- Fill the center of the pie dish with pie weights, uncooked dried beans or rice (photo above)
- Bake at 375 degrees for 15 minutes
- Carefully remove the foil or parchment and weights
- Poke tiny holes throughout the base of the pie crust using a fork
- Bake for an addition 15 minutes or until the crust is golden brown
- Allow the fully baked pie crust to cool fully before filling